Three Tragic Voices of Urdu Poetry: Shakeb Jalali, Mustafa Zaidi, and Sara Shagufta Introduction Urdu literature has produced some of the most sensitive and powerful poetic voices in South Asia. Among these, three poets stand out not only for their remarkable work but also for the tragic way their lives ended. Shakeb Jalali, Mustafa Zaidi, and Sara Shagufta each brought a unique style and perspective to Urdu poetry, but all three died by suicide, leaving behind a legacy of unfulfilled potential and haunting verse. Shakeb Jalali (1934–1966) Shakeb Jalali, born Syed Hassan Rizvi, was a deeply introspective poet whose work explored themes of alienation, pain, and the search for identity. Despite his limited output, his ghazals and nazms resonated with an intensity rarely seen in Urdu poetry. On 12 November 1966, at the age of 32, Jalali committed suicide by throwing himself in front of a train near Sargodha. His poetry, full of raw emotion, has since become symbolic of the stru...
work of IT expert
The role of an IT (Information Technology) officer can vary depending on the organization and its specific needs. However, in general, an IT officer is responsible for managing and maintaining an organization's information technology systems and infrastructure. Here are some common responsibilities associated with the role of an IT officer:Network Management:
Designing, implementing, and maintaining computer networks to ensure efficient communication and data transfer within the organization.Hardware and Software Management
: Overseeing the installation, configuration, and maintenance of computer hardware and software. This includes servers, workstations, operating systems, and applications.Security Management:
Implementing and monitoring security measures to protect the organization's IT systems and data from unauthorized access, cyber threats, and breaches.Data Backup and Recovery:
Establishing and maintaining procedures for regular data backups and developing strategies for data recovery in case of system failures or disasters.User Support:
Providing technical support to end-users within the organization. This may involve troubleshooting hardware and software issues, answering queries, and offering training.IT Policies and Procedures:
Developing and enforcing IT policies and procedures to ensure that technology resources are used efficiently, responsibly, and in compliance with relevant regulations.Vendor Management:
Collaborating with external vendors for procurement of hardware, software, and IT services. Managing vendor relationships and ensuring that products and services meet organizational requirements.IT Budgeting:
Participating in the development of the IT budget, including estimating costs for hardware, software, personnel, and other IT-related expenses.Strategic Planning:
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Contributing to the development of the organization's IT strategy and aligning IT initiatives with overall business objectives.
Technology Assessment and Implementation:
Researching and evaluating new technologies that could improve organizational efficiency. Planning and implementing the adoption of new technologies when necessary.Compliance and Auditing:
Ensuring that IT systems and practices comply with relevant laws, regulations, and industry standards. Participating in internal and external audits.Disaster Recovery Planning:
Developing and maintaining disaster recovery plans to minimize downtime and data loss in the event of a catastrophic failure or other emergencies. The specific tasks and responsibilities of an IT officer can vary based on the size and industry of the organization. In larger organizations, there may be specialized roles within the IT department, such as network administrators, security analysts, or database administrators, each focusing on specific aspects of IT management.
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