Three Tragic Voices of Urdu Poetry: Shakeb Jalali, Mustafa Zaidi, and Sara Shagufta Introduction Urdu literature has produced some of the most sensitive and powerful poetic voices in South Asia. Among these, three poets stand out not only for their remarkable work but also for the tragic way their lives ended. Shakeb Jalali, Mustafa Zaidi, and Sara Shagufta each brought a unique style and perspective to Urdu poetry, but all three died by suicide, leaving behind a legacy of unfulfilled potential and haunting verse. Shakeb Jalali (1934–1966) Shakeb Jalali, born Syed Hassan Rizvi, was a deeply introspective poet whose work explored themes of alienation, pain, and the search for identity. Despite his limited output, his ghazals and nazms resonated with an intensity rarely seen in Urdu poetry. On 12 November 1966, at the age of 32, Jalali committed suicide by throwing himself in front of a train near Sargodha. His poetry, full of raw emotion, has since become symbolic of the stru...
Winter and Reduction in Inflation: Reasons and Facts As the winter season sets in, its impact extends beyond colder temperatures, influencing various economic factors, including inflation. The connection between winter and inflation reduction is nuanced, driven by changes in consumer behavior, energy consumption, and supply chain dynamics. Let’s delve into the reasons and facts behind this phenomenon. 1. Decline in Energy Demand Heating Costs Stabilize: In many regions, households and businesses prepare for winter by securing fixed-rate energy contracts, leading to predictable and often reduced costs during the season. Additionally, milder winters in certain areas reduce overall heating demand, easing pressure on energy prices. Oil and Gas Reserves: Countries often stockpile energy resources in advance, ensuring adequate supply. A balanced energy market during winter can mitigate sharp price spikes, contributing to stable or lower inflation rates. 2. Seasonal Change...